Private Limited Company Registration
Register a funding-ready Private Limited Company in India with end-to-end SPICe+ filing, AI document checks and expert review. Get your Certificate of Incorporation, PAN, TAN and DIN — tracked in one place.
Quick answer
A private limited company is incorporated online through the MCA's SPICe+ form, which bundles name reservation, incorporation, PAN and TAN into a single filing. You need at least 2 directors and 2 shareholders — the same two people can be both — with at least one director resident in India, plus a registered office address, which may be residential. There is no minimum paid-up capital. MyFinancialAdvisory's professional fee starts at ₹2,899 plus GST; the MCA filing fee and state stamp duty are separate and billed at actuals, because both depend on your authorised capital and your state. Typical end-to-end time is 7–10 working days once DSCs and documents are ready.
Applies to: Financial year 2026-27Jurisdiction: India — Companies Act 2013, filed on the MCA21 portalSources checked: 19 August 2026
Starts at
₹2,899
+ GST | Govt. fee & stamp duty extra
Timeline
7–10 working days
Documents
5–7 documents
Expert-reviewed filing
AI document checks
Live portal tracking
Compliance reminders included
Pricing
Simple packages. Transparent pricing.
Pick incorporation only, or bundle the first-year compliance setup. Government fees and stamp duty are billed at actuals.
Starter
Clean, compliant incorporation
+ GST | Govt. fee & stamp duty extra
- Name approval (2 name options)
- 2 Digital Signature Certificates (DSC)
- 2 Director Identification Numbers (DIN)
- SPICe+ & AGILE-PRO filing
- MOA & AOA drafting
- PAN & TAN allotment
- Certificate of Incorporation
- + 2 more inclusions
Growth
Incorporation + first-year setup
+ GST | Govt. fee & stamp duty extra
- Everything in Starter
- GST registration
- MSME / Udyam registration
- INC-20A commencement guidance
- Auditor appointment (ADT-1) support
- Document vault + portal tracking
- AI document checks & compliance calendar
- + 3 more inclusions
Pro
Launch with the back office sorted
+ GST | Govt. fee & stamp duty extra
- Everything in Growth
- 3 months bookkeeping & accounting
- Trademark search + filing guidance
- Dedicated relationship manager
- Founders' agreement template
- First board meeting & register setup
- + 2 more inclusions
Prices are professional fees and indicative. Government fees, stamp duty, DSC, PAN/TAN, state charges and third-party costs are extra and may change. A final engagement summary separates each component before payment.
Overview
What is Private Limited Company Registration?
A Private Limited Company is the most common structure for startups and growing businesses in India, governed by the Companies Act, 2013 and administered by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA). It is a separate legal entity from its owners, which means the company itself can own assets, sign contracts, sue and be sued — independent of the individuals behind it.
Ownership is held through shares, and liability is limited to the amount unpaid on those shares. This combination of limited liability, a distinct legal identity and a clear equity structure is exactly what investors, banks and serious customers expect to see, which is why almost every venture-funded company in India is a Private Limited Company.
Registration is done entirely online through the MCA's SPICe+ form, which bundles name reservation, incorporation, PAN, TAN, and registrations for GST, EPFO and ESIC into a single integrated application. MyFinancialAdvisory prepares and reviews each part, runs AI checks on your documents to catch issues before filing, and tracks the application to approval.
Is it for you?
Who needs it — and who doesn't
Recommended if
- You plan to raise equity funding from angels, VCs or through a startup programme
- You have co-founders and want a clear, share-based ownership split
- You want limited liability protection separate from your personal assets
- You're building a product or brand you intend to scale
- You want to offer ESOPs to employees in the future
- You need the credibility of a registered company to win larger clients
May not be needed if
- You're testing an idea solo with minimal revenue and risk
- You want the lowest possible compliance load (consider an LLP or proprietorship)
- You're a single founder who may prefer a One Person Company
- Your work is purely freelance with no plans to raise capital
Benefits
Why it's worth doing right
Limited liability
Your personal assets are protected; liability is limited to your unpaid share capital.
Funding-ready
The equity structure investors expect, with clean share allotment and cap-table basics from day one.
Separate legal entity
The company owns assets, signs contracts and continues regardless of changes in ownership.
Credibility
A registered CIN, PAN and incorporation certificate build trust with banks, clients and vendors.
ESOPs & growth
Issue employee stock options and bring on new shareholders as you scale.
Perpetual succession
The company exists independently of its founders — ownership can transfer without disruption.
Eligibility
Eligibility & key conditions
- Minimum 2 directors and 2 shareholders (can be the same people)
- At least 1 director must be a resident of India
- No minimum paid-up capital requirement
- A registered office address in India (residential or commercial)
- Directors must have a valid DIN and DSC
- A unique company name that doesn't conflict with existing names or trademarks
Documents
Documents required
For every director & shareholder
- PAN card (mandatory for Indian nationals)
- Aadhaar / Passport / Voter ID / Driving Licence (identity proof)
- Latest bank statement, electricity or mobile bill (address proof, ≤ 2 months old)
- Passport-size photograph
- Passport (mandatory for foreign nationals, notarised/apostilled)
For the registered office
- Latest utility bill (electricity / gas / water) of the premises
- No-Objection Certificate (NOC) from the property owner
- Rent agreement (if the premises are rented)
- Sale deed / property document (if owned)
Process
A clear path from start to filed
Official filing
How the MCA SPICe+ flow works
Incorporation runs entirely on the MCA21 portal through the integrated SPICe+ (Simplified Proforma for Incorporating a Company Electronically Plus) web form. SPICe+ has two parts: Part A handles name reservation, and Part B handles incorporation along with mandatory allotment of PAN and TAN.
Linked to SPICe+ is the AGILE-PRO-S form, which lets you apply for GST registration, EPFO, ESIC, a bank account and professional tax (in applicable states) in the same flow. Documents are signed using the directors' DSCs and submitted online; there is no physical filing.
MyFinancialAdvisory prepares each form, validates your inputs against MCA rules, and tracks the application. Official processing time and approval remain entirely at the discretion of the Registrar of Companies (RoC) — we keep your portal updated with the real status, separating our turnaround from the government's.
Portal stages
- 1SPICe+ Part A — name reservation
- 2DSC registration for directors
- 3SPICe+ Part B — incorporation, PAN & TAN
- 4AGILE-PRO-S — GST, EPFO, ESIC, bank
- 5RoC review & Certificate of Incorporation
Costs
Fees & cost breakdown
| Cost component | Indicative amount |
|---|---|
| Professional fee (MFA)Varies by package; + GST | From ₹2,899 |
| MCA form feeNil at or below ₹15,00,000 authorised capital; capital-linked above that. Does not vary by state. | ₹0 up to ₹15 lakh |
| Stamp dutyBy state, at ₹1 lakh authorised capital — Delhi ₹360, Dadra & Nagar Haveli lowest, Punjab highest | ₹41–₹10,025 |
| Digital Signature CertificatePer director, valid 2 years | ₹1,500–₹2,000 |
| Name reservation (if separate)Per RUN/SPICe+ Part A application | ₹1,000 |
| PAN & TANIssued via SPICe+ — nominal MCA charge | Included |
All amounts are indicative and change with state, authorised capital and current government schedules. Some states waive filing fees up to a capital threshold. Your final engagement summary itemises professional fee, taxes and estimated government charges before payment.
Deliverables
What you receive on completion
After this filing
What you need to stay compliant next
Commencement of business (INC-20A)
File within 180 days of incorporation, after the subscribers pay in their share capital. Trading before this is not permitted.
Auditor appointment (ADT-1)
Appoint the first statutory auditor within 30 days of incorporation via the board.
Annual ROC filings
File AOC-4 (financials) and MGT-7 (annual return) every year, even with no activity.
Director KYC (DIR-3 KYC)
Every director must complete annual KYC to keep their DIN active.
Statutory registers & meetings
Maintain statutory registers and hold the required board meetings each year.
Income tax & GST returns
File the company's income tax return annually and GST returns if registered.
Avoid delays
Common mistakes & reasons for rejection
Common mistakes
- Choosing a name too similar to an existing company or registered trademark
- Under-stating the business activity, which limits what the company can do
- Using an address proof older than two months
- Missing the property owner's NOC for the registered office
- Forgetting to file INC-20A and starting operations too early
- Not appointing the first auditor within 30 days
Why filings get rejected or delayed
- Name resemblance or trademark conflict flagged by the MCA
- Mismatched or illegible identity / address documents
- Objectionable or restricted words in the proposed name
- Registered office documents inconsistent with the address entered
- Incomplete or incorrectly signed SPICe+ forms
Risks
Penalties & risks of getting it wrong
Late ROC filing
Two separate charges. MCA's additional filing fee of ₹100 per day per form accrues with no cap until you file — and on top of that, sections 92(5) and 137(3) each impose a penalty of ₹10,000 plus ₹100 per day, capped at ₹2,00,000 for the company and ₹50,000 for an officer in default.
No INC-20A
Penalties on the company and officers, and the RoC may strike off the company.
Director disqualification
Continuous non-filing can disqualify directors and deactivate their DIN.
AI-powered assistance
AI does the heavy lifting. Experts make the call.
AI assists with checks, drafting and explanations only. A qualified professional reviews every defined checkpoint and the final filing before submission. AI does not make consequential compliance decisions on its own.
Not sure if a Private Limited Company is right for you?
Compare structures in two minutes with the AI Advisor, or talk to an expert about your funding and compliance plans.
Compare
Private Limited Company Registration vs LLP
| Factor | Private Limited Company Registration | LLP |
|---|---|---|
| Best for | Startups raising equity, scaling teams | Professional firms, low-compliance businesses |
| Equity funding | Yes — investor-ready | Not practical for VC funding |
| Liability | Limited to share capital | Limited to contribution |
| Compliance load | Higher (audit, ROC, board) | Lower |
| ESOPs | Supported | Not available |
| Taxation | Corporate tax rates | Flat 30% + surcharge |
Use cases
Built for how real businesses operate
D2C brand
Need: Raise a seed round and protect the brand
We suggest: Pvt Ltd + trademark + GST
SaaS startup
Need: Issue ESOPs and onboard a VC
We suggest: Pvt Ltd with clean cap table
Agency
Need: Win enterprise clients and sign MSAs
We suggest: Pvt Ltd for credibility + GST
Manufacturer
Need: Apply for loans and MSME benefits
We suggest: Pvt Ltd + Udyam + GST
Freelancer scaling up
Need: Move from solo to a small team
We suggest: OPC or Pvt Ltd as you add founders
Two co-founders
Need: Formalise a 60/40 ownership split
We suggest: Pvt Ltd with a founders' agreement
E-commerce seller
Need: Sell on marketplaces at scale
We suggest: Pvt Ltd + GST + IEC if exporting
Why MyFinancialAdvisory
A more accountable way to stay compliant
Quality & accountability
Reviewed by compliance experts
Every private limited company registration engagement is prepared with structured checks and signed off by qualified professionals before anything is filed — speed without sacrificing accuracy.
Reviewed by
MFA Compliance Desk
Company law & incorporation review
Incorporation filings on MyFinancialAdvisory are reviewed by professionals experienced in Companies Act, 2013 compliance and MCA procedures before submission. (Reviewer profile is a placeholder until the named expert is published.)
Structured document checks
Documents and eligibility follow structured checks before expert review.
Expert-reviewed before filing
A qualified professional signs off every defined checkpoint.
Compliance-safe guidance
Advice mapped to current rules — no shortcuts, no guesswork.
Illustrative scenarios based on typical engagements — not verified customer reviews. We don’t publish ratings or testimonials we haven’t collected and verified.
“Incorporated in nine days with zero back-and-forth. The portal showed exactly where my application was.”
Aarav M.
Founder, D2C brand
“The document checks caught an address-proof issue before filing — saved us a rejection and a reapply.”
Neha S.
Co-founder, SaaS
Resources
Related guides & reading
Private Limited vs LLP: which should you choose?
A plain-language comparison of control, compliance, funding and tax.
Read moreDocuments needed to register a company in India
The exact identity and office documents the MCA expects.
Read moreCompany registration cost calculator
Estimate your incorporation budget including government charges.
Read moreKeep exploring
FAQs
Private Limited Company Registration — frequently asked questions
How long does Private Limited Company registration take?
Typically 7–10 working days once all documents are ready and KYC is verified. Actual timing depends on MCA processing and whether the Registrar raises any clarification. Your portal separates our turnaround from official processing time.
What is the minimum capital required?
There is no minimum paid-up capital requirement. You can start with any amount; many companies begin with ₹1 lakh authorised capital, but it is your choice based on your plans.
How many people are needed to register?
At least 2 directors and 2 shareholders. The same two people can be both directors and shareholders. At least one director must be resident in India.
Can a single person register a Private Limited Company?
A Private Limited Company needs at least two people. If you're a sole founder, a One Person Company (OPC) may suit you better — the AI Advisor can help you decide.
Are government fees included in your pricing?
No. Our packages are professional fees. The MCA form fee is nil at or below ₹15,00,000 authorised capital and is capital-linked above that — it does not vary by state. Stamp duty does vary by state, from about ₹41 to ₹10,025 at ₹1 lakh capital. Both are billed at actuals and itemised before payment.
What is SPICe+?
SPICe+ is the MCA's integrated online form for incorporating a company. It covers name reservation, incorporation, PAN, TAN and — via AGILE-PRO — GST, EPFO, ESIC and bank account in one flow.
Do I need a commercial office address?
No. A residential address can be used as the registered office, provided you have valid address proof and a No-Objection Certificate from the owner.
Can foreign nationals or NRIs be directors?
Yes. Foreign nationals and NRIs can be directors and shareholders, subject to FEMA rules. At least one director must be resident in India, and foreign documents must be notarised/apostilled.
What is a DIN and DSC?
A DIN (Director Identification Number) is a unique number every director needs. A DSC (Digital Signature Certificate) is used to sign forms electronically. We arrange both as part of incorporation.
What do I receive after incorporation?
Your Certificate of Incorporation with CIN, company PAN and TAN, MOA, AOA, DINs and DSCs, plus a master data sheet and a post-incorporation compliance checklist.
Is GST registration mandatory after incorporation?
Not automatically. GST is required once you cross the turnover threshold or meet specific conditions (e.g., inter-state supply or e-commerce). We can register you via AGILE-PRO if you choose.
What is INC-20A?
It's the declaration of commencement of business, filed within 180 days of incorporation after subscribers pay in their share capital. You must file it before starting operations.
When must I appoint an auditor?
The first statutory auditor must be appointed by the board within 30 days of incorporation, and the appointment is intimated to the RoC via Form ADT-1.
What are the annual compliance requirements?
Mainly AOC-4 (financial statements) and MGT-7 (annual return) each year, statutory audit, board meetings, DIR-3 KYC for directors, and income tax/GST returns as applicable.
What happens if I miss annual filings?
Two charges apply. MCA's additional filing fee is ₹100 per day per form with no cap, and sections 92(5) and 137(3) each add a penalty of ₹10,000 plus ₹100 per day, capped at ₹2,00,000 for the company and ₹50,000 for an officer in default. Persistent default can also disqualify directors and lead to strike-off.
Can I change the company name later?
Yes, through a shareholder resolution and MCA filing. It involves a fresh name approval and updates to the MOA, so it's best to choose carefully at the start.
Can I add or remove directors after registration?
Yes. Directors can be added or removed by filing DIR-12 with supporting resolutions. We handle these MCA changes as a separate service.
Can I register from any state in India?
Yes. Registration is online and pan-India. Stamp duty and some fees vary by the state of the registered office.
Is a Private Limited Company taxed differently?
Companies are taxed at corporate rates, which can be lower than individual slab rates for higher incomes. New manufacturing companies may qualify for concessional rates. Consult an expert for your situation.
Can I convert my proprietorship or LLP into a Private Limited Company?
Yes, conversion is possible subject to conditions under the Companies Act. It's a distinct process from fresh incorporation — talk to an expert about eligibility.
Do all directors need to be shareholders?
No. Directors manage the company; shareholders own it. A person can be one, the other, or both. You decide the structure.
What is authorised vs paid-up capital?
Authorised capital is the maximum share capital the company can issue; paid-up capital is what shareholders have actually paid in. You can keep paid-up capital low and increase it later.
Can I run multiple businesses under one company?
Yes, provided the activities are covered by the objects in your MOA. We draft the objects to give you reasonable flexibility.
Is my data secure with MyFinancialAdvisory?
Documents are stored in a private vault with time-limited access — never as public links. We don't scrape government systems, and access is role-based.
Does AI make the final filing decision?
No. AI assists with document checks, checklists and drafting. A qualified professional reviews the work and the final filing before submission.
Can I get help responding to an MCA notice later?
Yes. We help you understand the notice, gather the right evidence and prepare a response within the deadline, with AI explaining the notice in plain language.
What if my preferred company name is rejected?
We provide two name options and pre-screen for likely conflicts. If both are rejected, we re-file with fresh options; government re-submission charges may apply.
Do you help with opening a current account?
Yes. Incorporation via AGILE-PRO can initiate a bank account, and we guide you through the documentation banks typically require.
Can I issue ESOPs from a Private Limited Company?
Yes. The Private Limited structure supports employee stock option plans, which is a key reason startups choose it over an LLP.
How is a Private Limited Company different from a startup recognition?
Incorporation creates the legal entity; Startup India / DPIIT recognition is a separate registration that unlocks specific benefits. You can do both.
What ongoing costs should I budget for?
Plan for annual audit, ROC filing fees, accounting and any GST/tax filing. Our Growth and Pro packages bundle the first-year setup so there are fewer surprises.
Can the registered office be changed later?
Yes. Office changes within a city, across cities or across states are all possible via MCA filings, with the process depending on the type of change.
Do I need a company seal or letterhead?
A common seal is optional under current law. We can guide you on the basic stationery, registers and statutory displays your company should maintain.
What is perpetual succession?
It means the company continues to exist regardless of changes in its members or directors — ownership and management can change without dissolving the company.
How do I get started?
Pick a package or talk to an expert. Share your founder and office details, and we'll send your exact document checklist and begin name approval the same day.
References
Official sources
Rules, fees and due dates change by notification. Confirm the current position on the official portal before you act.
Ready to get private limited company registration done?
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